Agrarian Law Review Of Planting Area Expansion In Support Of The Food Self Sufficiency Program
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.64670/jlpr.v2i3.121Keywords:
agrarian law, expansion of planting area, food self-sufficiency, protection of agricultural land, food securityAbstract
This study aims to analyze the regulation of agrarian law in supporting the program to expand planting areas as an effort to realize national food self-sufficiency, identify juridical obstacles in its implementation, and formulate a more effective strengthening of agrarian law policies. The research uses normative legal research methods with a statute approach and a conceptual approach. The legal materials used consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials that are analyzed qualitatively using prescriptive analysis methods. The results of the study show that the framework of Indonesian agrarian law, which is based on the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia in 1945, Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning the Basic Regulations on Agrarian Principles, and Law Number 41 of 2009 concerning the Protection of Sustainable Food Agricultural Land, has provided an adequate legal basis for the implementation of the planting area expansion program. However, its implementation still faces various obstacles, including the conversion of agricultural land, land conflicts, the suboptimal use of abandoned land, weak institutional coordination, and disharmony of regulations across sectors. Strengthening agrarian law policies through agricultural land protection, optimization of agrarian reform, improving the quality of land administration, harmonizing regulations, and consistent law enforcement are strategic steps to create legal certainty and support the success of food self-sufficiency programs in a sustainable manner.
References
Alvian, F., & Mujiburohman, D. A. (2022). Implementasi Reforma Agraria Pada Era Pemerintahan Presiden Joko Widodo. Tunas Agraria, 5(2), 111–126. https://doi.org/10.31292/jta.v5i2.176
Amri, I., Widura, E., & Larasati, F. (2024). Tinjauan Bibliometrik Pada Google Scholar: Tren Publikasi Tentang Reforma Agraria Di Indonesia. Widya Bhumi, 4(2), 101–121. https://doi.org/10.31292/wb.v4i2.104
Ardani, M. N. (2020). Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian Ditinjau Dari Penyelenggaraan Pangan (Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2012 Tentang Pangan). Law Development and Justice Review, 3(2), 257–274. https://doi.org/10.14710/ldjr.v3i2.10067
Aryanti, V. (2023). Ekonomi Politik Program Nasional Kedaulatan Pangan: Studi Kasus Anomali Implementasi Kebijakan Swasembada Beras (2014-2020). Al Qalam Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan Dan Kemasyarakatan, 17(4), 2334. https://doi.org/10.35931/aq.v17i4.2297
Bening, W., & Rafiqi, I. D. (2023). Permasalahan Hukum Pengaturan Bank Tanah Pasca Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 Tentang Cipta Kerja. Jurnal Suara Hukum, 4(2), 265–298. https://doi.org/10.26740/jsh.v4n2.p265-298
Budiman, N. D., & Santu, L. (2024). KAJIAN STRATEGI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH INDONESIA DALAM MENCAPAI TARGET SWASEMBADA BERAS. JURNAL PERTANIAN CEMARA, 21(2), 125–136. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24929/fp.v21i2.3888
Fajar, H. F., Syahputra, J., & Ningsih, M. P. N. A. (2022). Agrarian Reform Policy Strategy in Realizing the Welfare of a Social Justice Community Based on the Constitution. Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis, 3(9), 758–775. https://doi.org/10.56370/jhlg.v3i9.308
Jonaedi Efendi, S. H. I., Johnny Ibrahim, S. H., & Se, M. M. (2018). Metode penelitian hukum: normatif dan empiris. Prenada Media.
Krismantoro, D. (2023). Penguasaan Lahan Perspektif Reforma Agraria. Edunity Kajian Ilmu Sosial Dan Pendidikan, 2(2), 217–224. https://doi.org/10.57096/edunity.v2i2.54
Mamudji, S. S. dan S. (1986). Penelitian Hukum Normatif. Rajawali Press.
Muazis, M. H. (2020). Sengkarut Dan Ketumpulan Regulasi Penyelesaian Sawit Rakyat Dalam Kawasan Hutan. Indonesian State Law Review (Islrev), 3(1), 23–38. https://doi.org/10.15294/islrev.v3i1.48951
Natasya, A., Aprillia, D. A., & Agustina, S. (2022). Alih Fungsi Lahan Dari Perkebunan Menjadi Lahan Perumahan Di Kota Pangkalpinang. Journal of Politics and Democracy, 2(1), 43–54. https://doi.org/10.61183/polikrasi.v2i1.32
Oktiana, U. N., Waluyo, W., & Nugroho, A. (2020). Pelaksanaan Perlindungan Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan Berdasarkan Regulasi Rencana Tata Ruang. Jurnal Discretie, 1(1), 16. https://doi.org/10.20961/jd.v1i1.50201
Qatrunnada, A., Bakri, B., Herdawati, Syarifudin, M., Adnan, I. M., & Syaputra, D. (2023). Tantangan Dan Peran Pemerintah Dalam Pelaksanaan Landreform Di Indonesia. Al-Dalil Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Politik Dan Hukum, 1(3), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.58707/aldalil.v1i3.527
Rachma, H. A., Roisah, Kholis, & Prasetyo, M. H. (2020). Kebijakan Penetapan Lokasi Tanah Untuk Perumahan Di Kabupaten Tegal Pasca Pembangunan Jalan Tol Ruas Pejagan-Pemalang. Notarius, 13(1), 426–441. https://doi.org/10.14710/nts.v13i1.30479
Saebani, B. A. (2021). Metode Penelitian Hukum Pendekatan Yuridis Normatif. CV Pustaka Setia.
Sugoto, H. A., Maarif, M. S., Mulyanto, B., & Harianto, H. (2024). Optimalisasi Peran Pemerintah Melalui Badan Bank Tanah Sebagai Land Manager Negara Dalam Pengelolaan Penyediaan Tanah Bagi Kepentingan Pembangunan. Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis Dan Manajemen, 10(1), 275. https://doi.org/10.17358/jabm.10.1.275
Sumarja, F. X., Rifai, E., Tisnanta, T., & Saputra, R. A. (2021). Problematika Perlindungan Lahan Pertanian Berkelanjutan Pasca Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja. Sasi, 27(4), 492–503. https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v27i4.562
Zahra, F. (2017). Gagasan Pengaturan Bank Tanah Untuk Mewujudkan Pengelolaan Aset Tanah Negara Yang Berkeadilan. Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik, 3(2), 92–101. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jiap.2017.003.02.2
Zainul, A. (2022). Implementasi PERPRES 86/2018 Tentang Reforma Agraria Di Desa Purworejo Kecamatan Donomulyo Kabupaten Malang. Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik, 8(3), 276–281. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jiap.2022.008.03.3
